Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) is a test that measures insulin resistance. It’s used in clinical practice and epidemiological studies to help identify people who may have type 2 diabetes.
How it’s calculated
HOMA-IR is calculated using fasting blood sugar and insulin levels
The formula is: Fasting serum insulin (μU/ml) × fasting plasma glucose (mmol l)/22.5
The threshold HOMA-IR level that indicates insulin resistance varies by study
What it’s used for
HOMA-IR is used to estimate insulin resistance, which is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease
It’s also used to predict the risk of metabolic syndrome and inflammatory disease
Who it’s used for
HOMA-IR has been used in clinical and epidemiological studies of adults
It’s also been used in studies of adolescents
Other considerations
HOMA-IR is a biomarker for type 2 diabetes
The role of HOMA-IR in non-diabetics is less clear
HOMA-IR levels can vary depending on age, gender, and other factors
₹750.00Original price was: ₹750.00.₹700.00Current price is: ₹700.00.
Blood tests for hypertension measure levels of potassium, sodium, cholesterol, and glucose in your blood. They may also include a urinalysis and other tests.
Blood tests
Complete blood count: Checks your blood cell count
Blood chemistry: Measures levels of potassium, sodium, creatinine, and total cholesterol
Cholesterol test: Also known as a lipid profile, this test measures levels of HDL and non-HDL cholesterol
Blood sugar (glucose) test: Determines if you have diabetes
Aldosterone test: Measures the amount of aldosterone in your blood or urine
Urine tests
Urinalysis: Can reveal kidney or liver problems
Other tests
Kidney function tests: Check for kidney damage
Thyroid function tests: Check for thyroid issues
ECG (electrocardiogram): Checks your heart’s electrical activity
Blood pressure
Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). A reading of 130/80 mm Hg or higher is considered high blood pressure.
Preparation
Before a blood pressure test, you should avoid exercising, drinking coffee, or smoking cigarettes. You should also sit in a chair and relax for at least five minutes.
₹3,500.00Original price was: ₹3,500.00.₹3,000.00Current price is: ₹3,000.00.
